IISR Panchami +Panniyur 3 Pepper Plants (Pack of 5+5)

IISR Panchami Black Pepper Plants

IISR Panchami is a renowned black pepper variety developed by the Indian Institute of Spice Research (IISR). Released in 1991, Panchami has earned a strong reputation for its exceptional yield potential and overall performance.

Key Features of IISR Panchami:

• High Yielding: Panchami is a prolific variety, capable of producing up to 6528 kg of dry pepper per hectare. This translates to a substantial yield per vine, reaching 5.2 kg of green pepper.
• High Fruit Set: It exhibits excellent fruit set, contributing significantly to its high yield.
• High Oleoresin Content: Panchami boasts a high oleoresin content of 12.5%, an important factor for its commercial value.
• Late Maturing: This variety belongs to the late-maturing group.

Morphological Characteristics:

• Leaf: Panchami has ovate-shaped leaves with a length of 14.5 cm and a breadth of 8.5 cm.
• Spike: The pepper spikes are characterized by their twisted appearance due to the high fruit set. They measure 11.2 cm in length.
• Fruits: Each spike typically bears 84 fruits, with a 1000-fruit weight of 107 grams.

Quality Attributes:

• Piperine Content: Panchami contains 4.7% piperine, contributing to its characteristic pungency.
• Oleoresin and Essential Oil: It offers a high oleoresin content (12.5%) along with a respectable 3.4% essential oil content.

Areas of Adoption:

Panchami is widely adopted across all pepper-growing regions of Kerala and Karnataka.

Panniyur 3 Plants

Panniyur 3’s adaptability extends beyond just its growth characteristics. This hybrid pepper has shown resilience to various pests and diseases. Thus making it a reliable choice for farmers looking to minimize crop loss. Additionally, its ability to thrive in different pepper-growing regions across Kerala speaks to its versatility and widespread appeal in the agricultural community.

Furthermore, the unique combination of Uthirankotta and Cheriyakaniyakadan varieties in Panniyur 3. Hence resulted in a pepper plant that not only produces impressive yields but also boasts a well-balanced growth pattern. This balance is evident in the vine’s characteristic feature of spike length exceeding its leaf length by roughly 16%. This contributes to efficient berry production.

Panniyur 3 stands out as a champion amongst growers not only for its high yields and adaptability. But also for its exceptional quality and flavor. Its pale yellow shoots, high oleoresin content, and long spikes make it a favorite among discerning pepper enthusiasts, ensuring a potent and flavorful harvest for those who choose to cultivate this hybrid pepper variety.

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