Karimunda Black Pepper
Pepper Karimunda is a wild variety that has been cultivated in Kerala from long time. The Karimunda pepper plant is a true champion of the pepper-growing world. Renowned for its exceptional disease resistance, particularly against the dreaded wilt disease (foot rot). Karimunda thrives in various pepper-growing regions across Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu. This resilient variety boasts ovate, deep green leaves with a compact growth habit, making it manageable even for those with limited space.
Karimunda is known for its impressive yields, averaging around 3-5 kg of dry pepper per vine. This translates to a potential yield of 15-25 kg of dry peppercorns per pack, depending on growing conditions and care practices. Karimunda plants have ovate small leaves with even margins, dark green leaves and spikes. The have high spiking intensity. Their yield per wine is said to be 3-5. New spikes will be dark in color.
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IISR Chandra Black Pepper Plants
IISR Chandra is a high-yielding variety of black pepper developed by the ICAR-Indian Institute of Spices Research . This variety is known for its long spike, compact setting, and bold berries, as well as its ability to yield 7.5 kg of pepper per vine. IISR Chandra is also considered a stable-yielding variety and performs well under high altitude, rainfed conditions.
Conventionally, new pepper varieties are created by crossing two existing varieties. However, IISR employed a different approach in the development of IISR Chandra. Initially, the varieties Cholamundi and Thommankodi were crossed to produce a hybrid variety. Subsequently, this hybrid was crossed with Thommankodi to retainall the desired parental traits.
The ‘IISR Chandra’ variety has a long spike, compact setting, and bold berries. It also showed optimal spike intensity greater than than of other existing varieties and can yield 7.5 kg pepper per vine.
Discover Chandra, a stellar high-yielding black pepper variety celebrated for its remarkable productivity, long and dense spikes, and bold, pungent flavor profile. Developed for resilient growth and exceptional quality, Chandra is the perfect choice for both commercial planters and passionate homesteaders looking to upgrade their spice cultivation.
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