IISR Panchami Black Pepper Plants
IISR Panchami is a renowned black pepper variety developed by the Indian Institute of Spice Research (IISR). Released in 1991, Panchami has earned a strong reputation for its exceptional yield potential and overall performance.
Key Features of IISR Panchami:
- High Yielding: Panchami is a prolific variety, capable of producing up to 6528 kg of dry pepper per hectare. This translates to a substantial yield per vine, reaching 5.2 kg of green pepper.
- High Fruit Set: It exhibits excellent fruit set, contributing significantly to its high yield.
- High Oleoresin Content: Panchami boasts a high oleoresin content of 12.5%, an important factor for its commercial value.
- Late Maturing: This variety belongs to the late-maturing group.
Morphological Characteristics:
- Leaf: Panchami has ovate-shaped leaves with a length of 14.5 cm and a breadth of 8.5 cm.
- Spike: The pepper spikes are characterized by their twisted appearance due to the high fruit set. They measure 11.2 cm in length.
- Fruits: Each spike typically bears 84 fruits, with a 1000-fruit weight of 107 grams.
Quality Attributes:
- Piperine Content: Panchami contains 4.7% piperine, contributing to its characteristic pungency.
- Oleoresin and Essential Oil: It offers a high oleoresin content (12.5%) along with a respectable 3.4% essential oil content.
Areas of Adoption:
Panchami is widely adopted across all pepper-growing regions of Kerala and Karnataka.
Specific Recommendations:
- Clonal Planting: It is strongly recommended to use clonal planting material for optimal performance.
- Plant Protection: Strict plant protection measures are essential to mitigate potential diseases and pests.
- Drought Sensitivity: Panchami may not be well-suited for drought-prone areas.
IISR Panchami is a highly regarded black pepper variety known for its exceptional yield potential, high fruit set, and excellent oleoresin content. While it requires careful management practices, especially in drought-prone regions, Panchami remains a valuable option for pepper growers seeking a high-yielding and commercially viable cultivar.
IISR Sreekara Black Pepper Plants
A High-Yielding Variety for Home Growers
IISR Sreekara is a promising black pepper variety developed by ICAR-Indian Institute of Spice Research. Selection from Karimunda (KS 14). Adapted to all pepper growing tracts of Kerala and Southern Karnataka and Adaptable to various climatic conditions in all the pepper growing tracts. Gives high quality pepper.
Key Features:
- Medium Maturity: IISR Sreekara falls under the medium maturity group, ensuring a relatively quick harvest of 3-4 years.
- High Yield: 2677 kg dry pepper/ha
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Potential yield :4200 kg dry pepper/ha
- Quality Peppercorns: IISR Sreekara produces peppercorns with a desirable level of piperine, the compound responsible for the characteristic pungency of black pepper.
Morphological Characters
Leaf length/breadth (cm)11.6/6.2Leaf shapeOvateSpike length(cm)8.6
Specific recommendations
Use only clonal planting material. The plant protection measures and package of practices recommended by IISR are to be followed.
Cultivating IISR Sreekara Pepper Plants:
- Planting: Plant IISR Sreekara pepper plants in well-drained soil, providing adequate sunlight and moisture.
- Care: Maintain proper care, including regular watering, fertilization, and pest control.
- Harvest: Begin harvesting the peppercorns when they turn red and wrinkled.
Benefits of Growing IISR Sreekara Pepper Plants:
- Fresh, Homegrown Pepper: Enjoy the satisfaction of harvesting your own black peppercorns.
- Superior Flavor: Add a unique and flavorful touch to your dishes with freshly ground pepper.
- Self-Sufficiency: Reduce your reliance on store-bought spices and enjoy the benefits of homegrown produce.
- Easy Maintenance: IISR Sreekara is a relatively low-maintenance variety, making it suitable for both experienced and novice gardeners.
Elevate your culinary experience with IISR Sreekara pepper plants. Order your pack of 10 today and start growing your own high-quality black pepper.












nineetha sagar –
Impressed with the variety included—each plant was healthy and labeled clearly. The packaging was excellent with no damage at all!