To determine the number of trees per acre, trees are assumed to be about grid-spaced. Trees per acre are calculated by calculating the average distance between trees on the site. The distance between tree rows and between trees within a row is estimated.
Areca nut is propagated through seed. Around 500 plants can be accommodated in an acre. The planting is to be done during May-June in well-drained soils and during August-September in clayey soils. The seedlings are raised in primary and secondary nurseries. 12 to 18-month-old seedlings are used for planting. Seedlings having the maximum number of leaves and the minimum height are best for planting.
Pits of size 60 x 60 x 60 cm are made for planting. The recommended spacing is 2.7 x 2.7 m with north-south alignment. The rows should be deflected at an angle of 35 degrees towards west.
The pits are filled up with organic manure at 12 kg/plant along with top soil. The seedlings are planted at the center of the pit. The soil is covered up to the collar level and pressed intact.
Areca nut palms are highly susceptible to a sun scorch. Hence, the palms should be given adequate protection from the south-western sun. The practice of growing bananas is quite common.
The main benefits of intercropping plants in areca nuts are increased soil health, which includes soil expansion, weed suppression, and nitrogen fixation. The primary purpose is to boost the productivity and profitability of areca nuts. The primary advantages are increased exploitation of available land in plantations.
The number of trees that can be planted in an acre varies according to the type of tree. Rubber Trees An acre of land can contain 220-240 trees; sandalwood trees: an acre of land can have approximately 400 trees. Teak trees: an acre of land can contain 1500 teak stumps.
Considering these factors, you can determine the number of trees to plant on your acre.
